Tag Archives: Exploring Riverside Drive

Day Sixty-Seven: Exploring SoHA (South of Harlem: Morningside Heights, South Harlem & Spanish Harlem)borders from 125th Street to 110th Street from river to river February 22, 2017 (again June 21st, 2025 and July 8th and 28th, and August 19th, 2026)

In 2017, I started the day walking 125th Street again on a beautiful sunny February day. It must have been 62 degrees out, sunny and glorious.  The kids in the city like in the suburbs were off from school for the winter break, so everyone was outside in the parks enjoying the warm weather. The streets were crowded with people walking their dogs, students from Colombia walking around between classes and neighborhood children playing football and baseball in the parks.

When I returned to walk the borders of the neighborhood in 2026, I started on West 110th Street and walked from the tip of Central Park up First Avenue and then up Pleasant Avenue and then turned around down 120th Street to West 125th Street to complete that part of the border of the neighborhood. There are parts of the neighborhood that have changed over the last decade and some parts I was surprised had changed very little.

The real estate people now call this “SoHA”, South of Harlem from 125th Street to 110th Street between Riverside Drive to the west and Pleasant and Paladino Avenues to the East. This covers three very distinct neighborhoods with one of the largest concentrations of public housing in the City. I made it a point to walk the neighborhood in the early morning and late afternoon. I never felt unsafe during my walks around Harlem.

The Pa’lante Community Garden on the corner of Madison Avenue and West 110th Street

https://www.nycgovparks.org/opportunities/volunteer/group/pa-lante-community-garden

The Garden in the Summer of 2026

I stated the walk up First Avenue with a stop at the Pa’lante Community Gardens at 1651 Madison Avenue. The gates were finally open and I was able to visit the inside of the gardens. What a nice garden that grows vegetables and flowers for both the members and the community. I got to talk with some of the volunteers there and see what their goals were for the gardens.

The inside of the gardens in the Summer of 2026

I passed the Dewitt-Clinton Houses that line West 110th Street along this part of the neighborhood until I continued the walk up First Avenue.

The DeWitt-Clinton Houses sign

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinton_Houses

https://affordablehousinghub.org/housing/new-york/new-york-county/new-york/de-witt-clinton-1119-public-housing#google_vignette

The DeWitt Housing Complex during the day

I walked past the complex and it was quiet during the day with a few kids playing in the playgrounds. Then I took the walk up First Avenue. First Avenue in this section of Manhattan is first the lined with small businesses giving way to public housing complexes as you walk up the Avenue.

Looking up First Avenue at 110th Street

As you cross up First Avenue, to the right is Jefferson Park and to the left is the Jefferson Houses. The park was really busy that afternoon with kids playing soccer and football and families outside enjoying the nice weather.

Jefferson Park at 2180 First Avenue

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/thomas-jefferson-park

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Park

My review on TripAdvisor:

The Jefferson Houses across the street from the park

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_Houses

https://nycharealtalk.org/lots/5589

The sign for the Jefferson Houses complex

The outside of most of the housing complexes were filled with people going about their business and people heading in and out with delivers. I just continued the walk up the street. The border of the neighborhood is really on Pleasant Avenue so I walked up through the Wagner Houses complex to West 125th Street and then double backed and walked down West 120th Street to Pleasant Avenue and then walked down through the neighborhood back to Jefferson Park.

First Avenue and West 116th Street

The very edge of the neighborhood is dominated by the Wagner Houses, a public housing complex that stretches from First to Second Avenues from West 120th to West 125th Streets and Paladino Avenue, which surrounds the complex. The neighborhood is not bad to walk around during the day when the parks are busy but I would avoid this corner of Manhattan after twilight.

The Wagner Houses on First Avenue and West 121st Street

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Houses

https://nycharealtalk.org/lots/5768

https://www.facebook.com/pages/NYCHA%20Wagner%20Houses/1830882580508148/#

The sign for the Wagner Housing complex

I walked all around the complex and could not believe the amount of garbage on the lawns and in the playgrounds. I wondered if they had anyone to clean this up.

I then walked down West 120th Street to Pleasant Avenue which used to be the heart of the Italian community up until the early 1960’s. The area has gone through some changes and now it is gentrifying again.

Walking down Pleasant Avenue during the Summer of 2026

The neighborhood recently hosted the “Dancing of the Giglio” event in early August that is always popular with former residents and their families from the surrounding boroughs and the suburbs.

The “Dancing of the Giglio” blog:

When I was in the neighborhood, I was able to visit two of the community gardens that were open when people were working in the beds.

The sign for the Pleasant Village Community Garden at 342 Pleasant Avenue

https://www.nycgovparks.org/opportunities/volunteer/group/pleasant-village-community-garden

https://www.instagram.com/pleasantvillagegarden

https://www.facebook.com/pleasantvillagecommunitygarden

The inside of the Pleasant Village Community Gardens

The inside of the gardens in full bloom

Further down the street was the Los Amigos Community Gardens that were also open for the day.

The Los Amigos Community Garden at 326 Pleasant Avenue is smaller but just as nice to visit

https://www.nyrp.org/en/gardens-and-parks/los-amigos-community-garden

The inside of the Los Amigos Community Gardens in the Summer of 2026

The inside of the gardens

I finished my walk of this side of the border of the neighborhood in the late afternoon. I have walked this neighborhood over the last decade and every year it continues to change. A younger crowd of residents have been moving in and changing the neighborhood. You see this in the parks and residents. After I finished, I relaxed in Jefferson Park before I walked back to West 110th Street for dinner and a walk to the West Side where I took the subway by the Columbia Campus.

In 2017, with all the area above 125th finally complete, I have started to walk the neighborhoods below traditional Harlem and above the Upper East and West sides. Morningside Heights is the area bordered by Morningside Avenue to 110th to 125th to Riverside Square Park, South Harlem is from Fredrick Douglas Boulevard, South Harlem is bordered again from Fredrick Douglas Boulevard to Fifth Avenue from 110th to 125th Streets and Spanish Harlem from 5th Avenue to FDR Drive  from 110th to 125th Streets. So this time to make it easier I have broken it up into three sections to do the walk.

I started the walk today at 125th Street at Morningside Avenue walking shoppers and tourists milling around the shopping district at 125th Street. The whole shopping district is going through a transformation from old cut-rate stores and family businesses to a series of chain restaurants, stores and gyms. Every business you find in a suburban strip mall are coming to Harlem from TJMax and Rainbow to Red Lobster (now closed) and Olive Garden. It is pretty shocking how fast it has changed but even more how the flavor of the area is being adjusted to tourism.

When I walked 125th Street again on a return trip to the neighborhood in 2026, there is a new Renaissance Hotel next to the theater and the entrance of the hotel is another old theater that is now part of the building. The one thing about 125th Street along the entire length of the street is that it is one long set of chain stores.

Apollo Theater at 125th Street with the new Renaissance Hotel in the background

https://www.apollotheaters.org/

Review on TripAdvisor:

The historic plaque now sits at West 126th Street behind the theater

Another surprising aspect of the neighborhood is how nice it has gotten. Gone are the days that Colombia University had to practically erect walls to keep the neighborhood out. Colombia students like their fellow SUNY students thirty blocks up are starting to move in and take over this neighborhood. The South Harlem area is awash with scaffolding of people renovating the buildings and new restaurants and shops. Now this gentrification is all over the neighborhood with cafes, bars and restaurants dotting every street.

The street art along the walls is very interesting

A lot of 125th Street is being knocked down and redeveloped with new office and apartment buildings and new retailers moving into the neighborhood. It is amazing to see the changes in just nine years.

All along the walls of the sites are being cleared and new buildings are going up, local artists who are part of “The Grand Scale Mural Project” are showcasing their works.

The Grand Scale Mural Project at 125th Street

https://uptowngrandcentral.org/uptown-grandscale

(from the Grand Scale Mural Project website)

The project brings the Uptown art community together with the intent of creating opportunities for emerging and established artists. The call is open every two years to any artist based in New York City, with preference given to artists with connections to Harlem, Upper Manhattan and the Bronx (GSMP.com).

The Mural Ptoject

During three weekends in late summer 2019, 50 artists came together to transform 1,500 feet of fencing across three blocks into a canvas for mural artwork. In 2021 and 2023, more than 100 artists each year united to transform more than half a mile of construction fencing into colorful, memorable blocks to walk (GSMP.com).

The Mural Project

In 2025, the Grandscale Mural Project is taking place all summer long, on the last Saturday of each month: June 28, July 26, and August 30. On each Saturday, artists will gather for a sidewalk painting party that will transform the visual landscape of East Harlem, turning dull green plywood into vibrant street art (GSMP.com).

The Mural Project

The Robot Mural, my favorite

The murals run the length of the fencing and try to see it before they take it down with the construction of the buildings. The murals cover about three blocks of 125th Street and contain some interesting street art.

The historic Mount Morris Bank Building also known as the ‘Corn Exchange’ building at 81 East 125th Street

https://www.thecornexchangeharlem.com

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Morris_Bank_Building

I have admired this building for over thirty years as you pass it on the Metro North train to New Haven. After years of being abandoned, it has finally been restored as a office building.

The building was first known as the Mount Morris Bank Building and it sits on the corner of 125th Street and Park Avenue at 81-85 East 125th Street. It was built in 1883 by architectural firm Lamb & Rich in the Queen Anne and Richardson Romanesque styles. In 1913, the bank became part of the Corn Exchange Bank and then merged into Chemical Bank in the 1950’s (Wiki).

Walking down 125th Street by Lennox Avenue

Fifth Avenue at East 125th Street still holds some of the beautiful and elegant architecture from the turn of the last century that is now being renovated into housing and new office buildings as the neighborhood continues to genetrify.

Reaching the end of East 125th Street on one side of the street

As I reached the end of 125th Street, I passed the overhead bridges and underpasses that make up a big part of the transportation hub of this part of the island. You can’t walk very well on the other side of the street due to traffic and construction so I turned around and walked back down 125th Street.

The front of Sylvia’s Restaurant at 328 Malcolm X Boulevard as it opened for lunch

https://sylviasrestaurant.com

I was not hungry but I tried to go later in the evening. When I arrived there at 8:00pm thinking that the crowds would be gone, I could tell they were understaffed and there would be an hour wait. I will visit on another trip up to the neighborhood.

As I headed west on 125th Street, I passed the Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Building at 163 West 125th Street and they were setting up for a concert that evening. I noticed the statue of Adam Clayton Powell Jr. in the front of the building and stopped to admire it.

Adam Clayton Powell Jr. statue

https://ogs.ny.gov/location/adam-clayton-powell-jr-state-office-building

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr._State_Office_Building

Adam Clayton Powell statue outside his namesake building by artist Branly Cadet

Artist Branly Cadet

https://www.branlycadet.com

Artist Branly Cadet is an American born New York City native. He was trained at Cornell University and New York Academy of Art in New York and in France at the Vaugel Sculpture Studio and L’Ecole Albert Defois. He is trained in the classical tradition of both figurative and portrait sculpture (Wiki/Artist bio).

While I was walking around the neighborhood, I was able to see a free Jazz concert at the Summer Stage in Harlem and the concert was great.

Taking a break to enjoy a Summer Jazz concert in front of the Adam Clayton Powell Building.

https://www.harlemonestop.com/event/34978/2026-summer-stage-in-harlem

https://ogs.ny.gov/event/summer-stage-harlem-arts-roots-rhythm

While I was walking back to towards the Columbia campus, I walked past the former Hotel Theresa, once ‘The Waldorf Hotel of Harlem’. This had once been one of the most important places in Harlem to visit.

Walking past the former Hotel Theresa at 2082-86 Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel_Theresa

The hotel was designed by architectural firm George & Edward Blum and built by a German-born stockbroker, Gustavas Sidenberg, whose wife the hotel was named for. In the heyday of Harlem, it was known as the “Waldorf of Harlem”, when many black stars of sports, entertainment and politics could not stay at the segregated hotels in other parts of the City, they would stay here making it the center of Black social life. It deteriated in the 1950’s and 60’s and was eventually turned into an office building (Wiki).

The logo outside the famous and very busy Harlem firehouse Engine 37/Ladder 40

https://www.fdnytrucks.com/files/html/manhattan/e37.htm

https://www.harlemonestop.com/organization/1768/fdny-fire-engine-37-ladder-40

I then passed the very busy Engine 37/Ladder 40 that had made several calls while I was walking around the neighborhood. They were just coming back from a call as I was walking around 125th Street. I really admired their logo.

Towards the end of the block and across from the new extension of the Columbia campus is the Grant Houses, which dominate this side of 125th Street. Years ago, walked through all the pathways around the complex startling some residents. I was never sure if it was my appearance or that I might have been trespassing on the grounds. I thought they were open paths to walk on.

The sign for the Grant Houses near Columbia University

The Grant Houses are a ten complex of housing units line 125th Street and around Broadway. As I passed the complex this time, I noticed a lot of seniors sitting outside the entrances talking amongst themselves.

The Grant Houses Housing Complex line 125th Street near the East River

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_Houses

https://www.nyc.gov/assets/nycha/downloads/pdf/Grant.pdf

Facing the Hudson River on the Western of Broadway is the new extension of the modern Columbia University campus. More buildings are planned but this futuristic campus is of glass and steel and faces the Hudson River.

The Columbia University extension above 125th Street

https://neighbors.columbia.edu/sites/neighbors.columbia.edu/files/content/Manhattanville%20Campus%20Project%20Overview.pdf

https://sps.columbia.edu/school/all-programs

https://www.rpbw.com/project/manhattanville-campus-plan

The Manhattanville campus is the newest part of Columbia University containing their Business and Arts Schools as well as classroom space and a new art museum. The new campus will encompass everything west of Broadway to the Hudson River from West 125th to West 133rd and will eventually surround the Manhattanville Houses across the street. I already have seen the changes on West 125th Street to about 7th Avenue and the side streets. The campus is changing the complexity of the neighborhood and gentrifying most of the area around the housing projects and 125th Street.

The street plan for the campus

Tour of the new campus

As you pass the campus on 12th Avenue, the overhead pass is its own piece of artwork and gives a modern approach to the Hudson River.

The overpass on 125th Street and 12th Avenue is picturesque

Lining the Hudson River is West Harlem Piers park, one of the nicest parks uptown with the best views of the Hudson River and gets some of the best breezes on a hot day.

West Harlem Piers Park at 125th Street and Marginal Street

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/west-harlem-piers

https://community.weact.org/west-harlem-waterfront-park

My review on TripAdvisor:

The park has the most beautiful views and it is nice to just sit under the trees on the benches and just relax and enjoy the view. The park is also very big with people fishing on the pier and with bicyclists.

West Harlem Piers Park in the Summer of 2026

West Harlem Piers Park

Walking through West Harlem Piers Park offers the nicest views of the Hudson River

Walking up and down Riverside Drive from 110th Street to 125th Street and back along the Hudson River and Riverside Park offers many beautiful views, elegant architecture, an open air museum of statuary and cool shady paths to playgrounds and gardens.

Riverside Drive at 110th Street

The stonework on the building at 110th Street with beautiful windows

As I continued the walk up further, the monuments continued with the statue of Samuel Tilden, a former Governor of New York located at West 112th Street.

Governor Samuel Tilden Statue

NY Governor Samuel Tilden

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden

Tilden’s career was illustrious with fights  against the Tweed stronghold in NYC and some saying that he had the Presidential election stolen from him with the Electoral College by Rutherford Hayes. His large estate and book collection helped found the New York Public Library (Wiki).

Artist William Ordway Partridge

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ordway_Partridge

https://americanart.si.edu/artist/william-ordway-partridge-3695

The statue was created by sculpturer William Ordway Partridge, an American born artist who had studied at both Columbia and Ecole de Beaux Arts. He had worked under many well known artists both here and abroad. He is known for his life like sculptures.

The Samuel Tilden statue in the Summer of 2026

(From the NYCParks.org website)

Tilden was active in city, state, and national politics. Elected to the state assembly in 1845, he also served in the Constitutional Convention of 1846 and ran on the Democratic ticket for Attorney General in 1855. He was a member of the Free Soil movement, which fought the extension of slavery into U.S. Territories. In 1863, Tilden moved into a home on Gramercy Park.  He combined that house with an adjacent townhouse in 1874 to form a mansion where he lived for the remainder of his life. The mansion has been the home of the National Arts Club since 1905 (NYCParks.org).

By 1868, Tilden had assumed the leadership of the Democratic Party in New York State. In 1870, he launched a high-profile attack on the Tweed Ring, which had dominated New York City government from 1860 to 1871. Tilden helped to impeach several judges, exposed the plunder amassed by certain Tweed officials, prosecuted many of them on behalf of the state, and described the Ring’s illegal dealings in the pages of the New York Times (NYCParks.org). 

Walking up Riverside Drive

As I made my way up Riverside Drive, I stopped at another bend on the street and came across the statue of Lajos Kossuth, the leader of the Hungarian uprising in 1848. The statue was created by Hungarian artist Janos Horway.

The next statue I passed was of Lagos Kossuth

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajos_Kossuth

(From NYCParks.org website)

Kossuth was born to a family of noble heritage in Monok in northeastern Hungary. In the early 1830s, he emerged as a leader of the country’s radical reform movement. Trained as a lawyer, Kossuth edited several journals and newspapers that allowed him to broadcast his increasingly popular ideas. He issued fiery pleas for Hungary’s independence from Vienna’s Hapsburg Monarchy, for emancipation of the peasants, and for industrial development. Kossuth was elected to the Hungarian Diet (national assembly) in 1847, and a year later he led the revolution that created a new national government for Hungary (NYCParks.org).

The new government fell to invading Russian and Austrian armies in 1849, and Kossuth fled into exile. Rallying support for Hungarian independence, he dazzled European and American audiences with his eloquence. Sympathizers in the United States identified with the aims of overthrowing the foreign monarchy and establishing republican government for Hungary. Kossuth visited New York in December 1851 at the start of a seven-month tour of the United States. Upon arrival, he was given a tremendous welcome, described in the newly-founded New York Times as one of “the most magnificent and enthusiastic ever extended to any man in any part of the world.” A reception hosted by Mayor Ambrose C. Kingsland, banquets, and a parade up Fifth Avenue were held in his honor. Kossuth lived in exile in England and (after 1865) in Italy. After his death in Turin in March 1894, his body was brought to Budapest and buried in state (NYCParks.org).

The Kossuth statue was designed by artist Janos Horvay

Artist Janos Horvay

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Horvay

Janos Horvay was a Hungarian born artist who studied under artist Edmund Hellmer. Known for his realistic sculpture work, he was also known for his funeral works of art (Wiki).

Walking through Riverside Drive in the Morningside Heights Historical District

When I crossed over 110th Street, I walked through the most western part of the Columbia Campus in Morningside Heights section of Harlem and admired the beauty of the architecture of the Morningside Heights Historical District.

The sign for Historical Morningside Heights District

The last sculpture I passed in Riverside Park before I got to Grant’s Tomb was the Woman’s Health Protective Association Fountain at West 116th Street created by artist Bruno Louis Zimm. The fountain is currently undergoing a renovation.

The Women’s Health Protective Association Fountain

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments/1723

(From the NYCParks.org website)

Members of the WHPA were usually part of the city’s elite, and Charlotte Wilbour, one of the names inscribed along the Riverside Park benches, helped to found the first New York City Woman Suffrage Association in 1870. This more radical branch of the movement (in comparison with the relatively conservative chapter in Boston) lobbied against the passage of the 15th amendment, which proposed to give suffrage to African-American men. Leaders Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton opposed the male focus of the bill and suggested a new, 16th amendment in its place, one that would offer “universal suffrage” to all races, genders, and religions (NYCParks.org).

The dream of the founding suffragettes finally actualized on August 16, 1920, eleven years after this fountain was commissioned. With the vote in hand, the National Woman Suffrage Association disbanded, but its surviving members went on to become the core of the League of Women Voters and to continue the focus on women’s health issues in New York City (NYCParks.org).

The fountain was under renovation and not working but was beautifully designed

Artist Bruno Louis Zimm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruno_Zimm_(artist)

Artist Bruno Zimm was a New York City born artist and studied under Artist Carl Bitter and at the Arts Student League of New York under Artist Augustus Saint-Gaudens. He was known for his freestanding memorials, fountains and architectural sculptures (Wiki).

In the afternoon, I finally made it to one of my goals for the day, Grant’s Tomb (see the reviews on TripAdvisor and VisitingaMuseum.com), the final resting place of our 18th President Ulysses Grant and his wife, Julia. This monument has had a love-hate relationship with the city.

Ulysses Grant

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant

The President died of throat cancer in 1885 and his wife recommended that his burial place be in New York City over West Point and Washington DC as President Grant and his wife made this their home for the last years of their life (Wiki).

Grant’s Tomb on a sunny afternoon

https://www.nps.gov/gegr/index.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant%27s_Tomb

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d105812-Reviews-General_Grant_National_Memorial-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

My review on VistingaMuseum.com:

The monument was designed by architect John H. Duncan and was finished in 1897 and the President’s remains were moved here before the dedication. His wife died in 1902 and was buried along side her husband. 

In 1958, the National Park Service took the monument over and was given a small budget to oversee it.  In the 70’s and 80’s as the city had declined, this part of the park was a mess and the monument was vandalized to the hilt.

The graves of President Grant and his wife

It had gotten so bad at one point where the descendants of the family threatened to pull the bodies out of the tomb because of neglect. Since the 90’s, the monument and the park have been restored and it is open to the public for limited times during the week.

The side view of the tomb facing the park

The park now is used for picnicking and parties as many were going on as I walked through the park. The tomb itself was closed for the day but I returned another day to tour the tomb, watch a video on the family and enjoy the park.

The park behind Grant’s Tomb

The park near the tomb

Off to the side of the monument,  inside Riverside Park next to the path, is the Amiable Child Memorial (See review on VisitingaMuseum.com), the resting place to St. Clair Pollock. This touching little monument is dedicated to a child who died in 1797 in the fifth year of his life from a fall from the cliffs somewhere in the current park. It is one of the private graves located on public land. This small stone funeral urn is on a pedestal marking the grave. It is a very touching grave to a small child. I left a coin there as many have in the past.

Tomb of the Amicable Child

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments/1206

My review on TripAdvisor:

My review on VisitingaMuseum.com:

The park the tomb is located in the Spring

I continued the walk up through the park until I hit Riverbank Park on 145th Street, one of the unique parks I have ever seen. The 28 acre park is built on the top of a water treatment plant that was inspired by parks built on roof tops in Japan. This park has everything. It has a pool, basketball courts, tennis courts, soccer field, baseball field, a cool off fountain and ice skating rink. It has it all and has the neighborhood embraced this park. The place was packed in all venues. It was a truly democratic park as all races play here.

I was most impressed by the number of families having parties and barbecues in the park. There must have been about a dozen birthday parties going on at once. The smells of barbecue meats and vegetables wafted in the air and the sounds of laughter and singing was all over the place. Even on a hot day, nothing stops people from having a good time.

I was most impressed by the Snack Bar located in the park’s main building. For $6.00, I got a cheeseburger, fries and a Coke and for a park snack bar they were really good. The portion size was generous and I can tell you for fact that the fries are excellent. Even if you don’t like sports make a special trip to snack bar and you won’t be disappointed. (See review on TripAdvisor)

Admiring the street art on the extension of 12th Avenue off Riverside Drive

When I made my way back down Riverside Drive to West 110th Street, I headed to Morningside Park at the edge of Morningside Heights, whose new border is Central Park North (Fredrick Douglass Boulevard).

West 110th Street by Morningside Avenue

Morningside Park, which pretty much is the traditional border between the university and Harlem has been renovated over the past twenty years and is no longer the dismal overgrown park that you would get mugged in if you entered. My dad went to Colombia in the 60’s and my cousin in the 80’s and in those years, you would never enter the park. In 1993-95, the park was renovated and had new plantings and equipment installed in the park, giving it the same cheerful appearance of any other park in the city. Does it have it’s share of problems still? Like any park in New York City after dusk, you have to watch yourself.

Morningside Park near Columbia University

Because of the weather being so warm at this time, the park was being spruced up with park employees raking and cleaning up the beds and lawns. The garbage was being picked up as well and the park looked clean and well planted. With it being February, not much is in bloom but you can see where tulips and daffodils are starting to pop up in the soil. Lots of people were jogging in the park, walking with baby carriages or playing sports. A far cry from the needle and crack cocaine days in the 80’s. You can see the new landscaping and water features that have been created in the park and at dusk the lights actually work.

Morningside Park in bloom in the late Winter.

I traveled down the road planning on visiting the park again in more detail. I turned at 110th Street and walked the entire length of 110th from west side to east side and talk about a street of extremes. As you walk towards Riverside Park, you have Colombia to the north and the very top of the Upper West Side to the south. The buildings on this side of West 110th have been sandblasted back to their original elegance and from what I can see of the residents had never really gone down hill with the rest of the neighborhood.

Amsterdam Avenue north of 110th Street has some interesting restaurants that I will need to try and I am discovering the holes in the wall that must cater to the students. Many have reasonable lunch specials and some have creative menus. I stopped in Riverside Park for a bit to relax before the long walk and the park was busy with nannies and mother’s with their kids in the 110th Street Tot Playground. The place was teaming with toddlers having a good time. The park still has not had the hint of Spring but having traveled this area last summer, it is a beautiful park when in bloom.

I walked down to Columbus Avenue and walked around the newly planted park area and discovered Hunan Chen’s Kitchen, a tiny hole in the wall restaurant at 1003 A Columbus Avenue (See review on TripAdvisor and on DiningonaShoeStringinNYC@Wordpress.com).   This little restaurant has only one table and is so small you can barely turn around. What is lacks in atmosphere, it makes up in food and service.

Hunan Chen's Kitchen.jpg

Hunan Chen Kitchen off 110th Street at 1003A Columbus Avenue (Closed 2020)

The restaurant is now Dragon 109 but the prices are much higher than before

https://www.facebook.com/dragon109ny

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Profile/R4960NKjustinw/mediabatch/14416891?m=19905

My review on DiningonaShoeStringinNYC@Wordpress.com:

The lady who works the counter could not have been friendlier and accommodating. The prices were so cheap that you can order a nice meal for under $10.00 that could feed two people and for $5.00 you can buy a nice snack in their appetizer and soup section. I ordered an eggroll and a pint of Roast Pork Lo Mein. I must have gotten a pound of Lo Mein that was steaming hot and loaded with roast pork. It was delicious and well seasoned. The eggroll could have had more roast pork in it but was still plump and well-cooked.

I was able to eat in on the benches in Morningside Park at the entrance at 110th Street. It was nice to people watch on a warm day and fun to see the students finally utilizing the park for pleasure.

Their Roast Pork Lo Mein with egg roll is the best!

When I returned to the neighborhood to walk the Streets and Avenues again in the Summer of 2026, I returned to the restaurant when it named Dragon 109.

The front of the new restaurant, Dragon 109

I ate at the restaurant as Dragon 109 for lunch and they had a very nice lunch special. I tried the Boneless Roast Pork with Fried Rice and a side of Wonton Soup.

The inside of the restaurant which has some seating

The lunch special of Boneless Roast Pork with Fried Rice and a side of Wonton Soup

The Wonton Soup was good and the wontons were very large

The Boneless Roast Pork with Fried Rice

The food and the service were very good. The portion for lunch was enough for both lunch and dinner. The service was very nice and the family who owns the restaurant could not have been nicer. Try to get there before 3:00pm to get the lunch special. It is a very fair deal for good food and service.

After lunch, it was a the long walk to the northern stretches of Central Park and the Harlem Meer. This section of the park was packed with people. Seniors were fishing in the Meer (lake) and the kids were playing in the playground by the Lenox Avenue entrance. This area had been replanted and fixed in the late 90’s and again in the early 2000’s by the city with the help of the Central Park Conservatory. People were taking pictures of the ducks or chasing the pigeons around the park.

The Charles A. Dana Discover Center and the Harlem Meer

https://www.centralparknyc.org/locations/charles-a-dana-discovery-center

I had an interesting afternoon at the Charles A. Dana Discover Center located on the Meer and reading how the area was so influential in the Revolutionary War. Much of the battles had taken place in this area and the forts were located right in the park boundaries. The Battle of Harlem was not far from this spot and it was amazing how the area went back to nature once the war was over.

The Harlem Meer with the Dana Center in the background

https://www.centralparknyc.org/locations/harlem-meer

https://www.nycgovparks.org/park-features/central-park/the-davis-center

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d291434-Reviews-Harlem_Meer-New_York_City_New_York.html

The Harlem Meer in the late afternoon

The panels tell the story of the area and you should take about an hour and really read about the areas part in the war. On such a beautiful day the park really sparkled and it looked like a lot of adults were playing hooky on such a nice day.

The Harlem Meer and Fifth Avenue

Crossing Fifth Avenue to Madison Avenue is the start of the extremes of 110th Street. You will pass what was once public housing but looks like it is going ‘market rate’ with renovations and once you pass the border of Madison Avenue, you will enter Spanish Harlem and a series of public housing projects. Again this area was alive with people but the mood of the area is completely different.

The Lehman Village Houses

The Spanish influence was all over the place. On the walls of the stores and in the restaurants and signs as well as the music. There must be at least four or five housing projects in this area in various degrees of maintenance. Some were well maintained like by the Lehman Houses. By the  Houses, it got a little scary. I would not venture in that area at night. At the end of 110th Street, you have the East River Houses, that look like a more pleasant middle-class looking development.

Lehman Houses (be careful walking around them)

I walked around Thomas Jefferson Park, a space of green that needs a serious renovation. The park could use a little sprucing up from what I could see. I did not want to enter the basketball grounds due to a scary looking group of teens and walked around the edges of the park.  Just south of the park on New Street, Zip Car seems to have their headquarters and the whole lot is lined with cars.

Thomas Jefferson Park in East Harlem

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/thomas-jefferson-park

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Park

The funny part about 110th street in this area is that it is dotted with new housing, bars and restaurants. The 20 year old set is starting to move into this area. On a rather seedy stretch of 110th, I was always looking over my shoulder until I saw some 20 year old ‘hipster’ with shorts on and an expensive iPhone playing that I felt like a jerk. Either I was the one worrying or he was putting himself at risk.

I stopped for a snack at El Chevere Cuchifritos, a Spanish restaurant, take-out place and bakery at 2000 Third Avenue for some pastilitoes. I ordered them with my broken Spanish which seemed to pass fine as the woman waiting on me understood what I said.

El Chevere Cuchifrito Bakery at 2000 Third Avenue

https://www.restaurantji.com/ny/new-york/el-chevere-

https://www.instagram.com/cheverenyc/?hl=en

I ordered a chicken and beef but got a cheese and they were good but not as good as some I have had in Washington Heights. They are reasonable at $1.50 each and very fresh. They have a nice selection of reasonable hot foods to take out and I just munched on them on the trip back up 110th to Fifth Avenue.

The bakery selection at El Chevere

Fifth Avenue from 110th to 125th Streets was where I was lining my walk to concentrate in this area. I walked up and down Fifth Avenue to Marcus Garvey Park and walked around the park which was packed with people walking their dogs by the dog park and kids playing in the playground. Even though the avenue is lined with public housing, the area is dotted with new developments  especially on the north and west parts of the park.

marcus-garvey-park.jpg

Marcus Garvey Park (Mount Morris Park)

The west side of Marcus Garvey Park is the Mount Morris Historical Area. This stretches from about 124th Street to 118th Street and has the most beautiful and graceful brownstones the line the side streets by the park. This area like the rest of Harlem is being sandblasted and renovated back to an earlier era and people are snatching up these homes.

mount-morris-historical-district.jpg

Mount Morris Historical District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Morris_Park_Historic_District

https://hdc.org/preservation-resources/expanding-historic-district-boundaries/expanding-historic-district-boundaries-mount-morris-park

I finished this park of the walk by walking down Fifth Avenue through the Taft Homes that line the streets and back down 110th and back up Morningside Avenue and then down Manhattan Avenue to finish off the walk for this part of the visit to the area.

This is a huge area to cover so I will be breaking the visit down into three sections to really see what the neighborhood has to see and offer. I have already walked the boarders of 125th Street and 110th Street and will continue on to do the avenues first and then the side streets. So join me as we explore the newest in ‘hip’ areas, SoHA.

Still with all this progress, things are still shaky in the housing projects

Please read my other blogs on walking East Harlem:

Day Sixty-Eight: Walking the Borders of SoHA:

https://wordpress.com/post/mywalkinmanhattan.com/3900

Day Seventy-One: Walking the Borders of SoHA:

https://wordpress.com/post/mywalkinmanhattan.com/4303

Day Seventy-Three: Walking the Borders of SoHA/East Harlem:

https://wordpress.com/post/mywalkinmanhattan.com/4798

Day Seventy-Five: Walking the Avenues of Spanish Harlem:

https://wordpress.com/post/mywalkinmanhattan.com/5066

Day Seventy-Eight: Walking the Streets of East Harlem:

https://wordpress.com/post/mywalkinmanhattan.com/5529

Places to Visit:

Mount Morris Park (Marcus Garvey Park)/Historic District

120th to 124th Street by Madison Avenue

New York, NY  10029

(212) 639-9675

Open: Sunday-Saturday 6:00am-10:00pm

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/marcus-garvey-park

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Morris_Park_Historic_District

Thomas Jefferson Park

2180 First Avenue

New York, NY  10029

(212) 639-9675

Open: Sunday-Saturday 6:00am-10:00pm

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/thomas-jefferson-park

Harlem Meer/Charles A Dana Discovery Center

Central Park North

New York, NY  10029

(212) 860-1370

Open: Sunday-Saturday 10:00am-5:00pm

http://www.centralparknyc.org/things-to-see-and-do/attractions/harlem-meer.html

https://www.centralpark.com/things-to-do/attractions/harlem-meer/

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d291434-Reviews-Harlem_Meer-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d4563063-Reviews-Charles_A_Dana_Discovery_Center-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

Pleasant Valley Community Garden

342 Pleasant Avenue

New York, NY 10035

Open: Please check the website-Seasonal

https://www.instagram.com/pleasantvillagegarden

https://www.nycgovparks.org/opportunities/volunteer/group/pleasant-village-community-garden

https://www.facebook.com/pleasantvillagecommunitygarden

Los Amigos Community Garden

326 Pleasant Avenue

New York, NY 10035

(212) 333-2552

https://www.nycgovparks.org/opportunities/volunteer/group/los-amigos-garden-nyrp

https://www.nyrp.org/en/gardens-and-parks/los-amigos-community-garden

Open: Check the website for hours-Seasonal

Places to Eat:

Hunan Chen’s (Closed 2020)

1003 Columbus Avenue Store A

New York, NY  10025

(212) 222-1118

Open: Sunday 12:00pm-10:30pm/Monday-Thursday 11:00am-10:30pm/Friday & Saturday 11:00am-11:00pm

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d4980909-Reviews-Hunan_Chen_s_Kitchen-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

My review on DiningonaShoeStringinNYC@Wordpress.com:

https://wordpress.com/post/diningonashoestringinnyc.wordpress.com/24

El Chevere Cuchifritos

2000 Third Avenue

New York, NY  10029

(212) 427-3952

Open: Sunday-Saturday 11:00am-4:00pm

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d12179355-Reviews-El_Chevere_Cuchifrito-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

Day Forty-Nine: Walking Riverside Drive from West 86th Street to West 155th Streets (Walking again from West 72nd Street to West 155th Street) July 10, 2016 (again on November 9th, 2024, and January 3rd, 2025 and July 8th, 2026)

I went to the Museum of Natural History this morning for a walking tour called “The History of Sharks” that took us through several galleries as the tour guide explained the history of sharks from pre-historic times to present day.

‘The History of Sharks’ exhibition at the American Museum of Natural History

https://www.amnh.org/explore/ology/marine-biology/all-about-sharks

How we live with sharks, how their DNA developed over the years and a discussion on the famous attacks on the New Jersey shore in 1916 to the movie ‘Jaws’.

How we live with sharks, how their DNA developed over the years and a discussion on the famous attacks on the New Jersey shore in 1916 to the movie ‘Jaws’.

The front of the American Museum of Natural History

The museum runs these special tours for members and it was nice to explore the museum as a small group. Their volunteers do a wonderful job explaining things and the museum, in anticipation of a major rainstorm that never happened, was packed to the gills. I never see it that busy.

The Dinosaur Hall

The Native American Wing just after the renovation of the hall

The Pre-Columbian Wing

The Pre-Columbian Wing

After my visit to the museum, I decided to take a walk up Riverside Drive. It was such a beautiful day with no sign of rain coming, I walked the length of Riverside Drive from 86th Street to 155th Street, crossed over 155th Street to St. Nicholas Avenue and walked down the street to 145th Street to get a better look at the brownstones and mansions and then back up to 155th Street and back down the other side of Riverside Drive to 110th Street and across to the subway station the corner of Central Park.

This part of the walk took me past many historical sites and statues, past pocket parks and mansions and the beauty of Riverside Park. When I revisited the walk again in July 2026

Starting the walk at West 72nd Street and admiring some old mansions

The twin mansions at the corner of West 72nd Street and Riverside Drive

This ‘twin’ mansion was actually two homes with a courtyard created in between the two homes. The Beaux Arts home on West 72nd Street was owned by the Sutphen family, and the right plainer mansion was owned by the Prentiss family both designed by mansion architect C.P.H. Gilbert. Both descended from old colonial families, the Sutphen family were the first one to build their mansion and it was finished 1902 and the Prentiss Mansion was built in 1900. The architect built the courtyard to compliment both homes (Wiki).

At the corner of Riverside Drive and West 72nd Street, just inside the park is a statue dedicated to First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Known for her many civic and charitable contributions to the government at the time one top of being a teacher, women’s rights activist and raising five children during the Presidency, she fought for the rights of people.

Eleanor Roosevelt Statue by artist Penelope Jencks in Riverside Park

The statue was done by sculptor Penelope Jencks and Michael Middleton Dwyer and the architects on the project were Bruce Kelly and David Varnell. Ms. Jencks is an American artist who studied at Boston University and graduated with BFA.

The monument lies at the threshold of the Riverside Park and is one of a sequence of civic monuments along Riverside Drive honoring people of historical significance (NYC Parks.org).  It’s a nice place to just relax and watch the world go by. This is also the end of Riverside Park which ends at West 72nd Street.

Penelope Jencks artist

Artist Penelope Jencks

http://www.penelopejencks.com/

Eleanor Roosevelt

Eleanor Roosevelt (Wiki)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt

One building that stands out right across the street from the beginning of Riverside Park is the Chadsworth Apartment Building at 344 West 72nd Street built in 1904 designed by architect John D. Scharsmith for owner George F. Johnson. It was designed to face the park in an English garden fashion. It was lavishly designed in detail to attract the wealthy patrons of Fifth Avenue, who had started to abandon their mansions after the turn of the 20th century (Wiki).

Chatsworth Apartments at 344 West 72nd Street

https://thechatsworth.com

Done in a brick and limestone exterior, the detail work on the building is magnificent. Carved angels, faces and flowers line the building, and the iron work of the lamps and banisters are just breathtaking. You really have to look beyond the scaffolding to see the true beauty of this building.  They just don’t build apartment buildings with this type of detail anymore.

When I walked Riverside Drive again in July of 2026, I started the walk on West 72nd Street and walked up both sides of the Drive, stopping at historic and cultural sites and small parks that dot Riverside Park. I forgot how much there was to see and do along the way.

The mansions that line Riverside Drive

First there is nothing like walking around the west side of Manhattan along Riverside Park. It is a truly wonderful park with people jogging, biking, sunbathing and picnicking. Everyone was really enjoying this clear, sunny Summer afternoon. On a quiet Sunday, the park is mostly yours depending on where you are walking.

Walking along Riverside Drive park side

All along the way uptown, Riverside Park and Drive are lined with many memorials and statues. I was amazed on many were in the area of the drive. My first stop along the way was the Soldiers’ & Sailors’ Monument at West 89th Street that was dedicated to the Union Army soldiers and sailors who contributed in the American Civil War.

The Sailor’s & Soldiers Monument in the Fall of 2024

The monument in the Summer of 2026

This structure was completed in 1902 and President Theodore Roosevelt presided over the opening. A very impressive structure that I can see most people miss.  Part of the structure is still in disrepair but you can still walk around the pillared structure and gaze at its beauty.

Soldier’s & Sailors Monument on Riverside Drive near West 89th Street

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/highlights/12871

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldiers%27_and_Sailors%27_Monument_(Manhattan)

My review on TripAdvisor:

My review on VisitingaMuseum.com:

I took a turn and swung into Riverside Park to visit a small playground and a very lively birthday party.

Hippo Playground in Riverside Park

Hippos in Hippo Park

I dropped into Hippo Park at 91st Street, a lively little playground with tons of kids running around, climbing on playground structures and actually acting like kids.

The park in the Summer of 2026

I see far too many children obsessed with the cell phones not paying attention to what is going on around them. The kids were obviously having fun while the parents handed out food and gossiped amongst themselves.

The water feature at Hippo Park

Hippo Park is part of the Riverside Park Conservatory and run by volunteers in the neighborhood that also provides entertainment during the summer with outdoor concerts and a newly renovated playhouse for parties. Check out their website for details.

Hippo Park at Riverside Park at West 91st Street

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/highlights/12339

I walked behind Hippo Park to discover a beautiful floral garden that was the 91st Street Garden that J had missed on previous walks in the park. The Garden did not look like this in the Fall.

The 91st Street Garden in the Summer of 2026

The sign for the garden

As I passed the garden, I remember this was the garden in the last scene of the movie, “You Got Mail” when Meg Ryan realizes that her secret email pal is Tom Hanks. It was such a great scene and the perfect end to a great Rom-Com.

The end of the movie “You Got Mail” with Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks

The Gardens from the front

The flowers in full bloom

The flowers in full bloom in July 2026

All I could think about was this scene as I walked around the garden. The funny part is this was the first time I had ever visited this garden as I did not know where it was located. I knew it was on 91st Street but could never figure out where. You have to walk on the path behind the Hippo Playground and follow it to the other path.

The gardens from the front

Walking back up through Riverside park from the Hippo Playground

Walking in Riverside Park in the 90’s

Walking up Riverside Drive in the 90’s

Walking along Riverside Drive at West 92nd Street

When you cross Riverside Drive at West 93rd Street, you pass the statue of Joan of Arc by artist Anna Hyatt Huntington, which sits on the island inside the park.

Joan of Arc Statue

(From the NYC Parks.org website)

In New York, a prominent group of citizens formed a Joan of Arc monument committee in 1909. Their efforts coincided with those of a young sculptor, Anna Hyatt Huntington, to create a sculpture of Joan.

Artist Anna Hyatt Huntington

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Hyatt_Huntington

https://nmwa.org/art/artists/anna-hyatt-huntington

Artist Anna Hyatt Huntington was an American born artist and one of the most success sculpturers in the early twentieth century. She was known for her realisitc animals sculptures, she was one of the first women artists inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters (Wiki).

Joan of Arc

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_of_Arc

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Joan-of-Arc

The video on the history of Joan of Arc

(From the NYCParks.org website)

Her first version, in which she emphasized “the spiritual rather than the warlike point of view,” was submitted to the prestigious Salon in Paris. It received an honorable mention from the jury, nevertheless skeptical that such an accomplished work of art could have been made solely by a woman (NYCParks.org).

Joan of Arc statue

The New York monument committee, headed by J. Sanford Saltus, was so impressed by her work, that they awarded her the commission. Architect John van Pelt was retained to design the pedestal, which is made of Mohegan granite composed of Gothic-style blind arches, decorated with coats of arms. A few limestone blocks from the tower in Rouen where Joan of Arc had been imprisoned were incorporated into the base. Van Pelt situated the monument at the top of the steps in the park island at 93rd Street and Riverside and had planted a screen of trees to disguise the buildings (NYCParks.org).

The Joan of Arc statue

Huntington’s version is both heroic and infused with naturalistic detail. For Joan’s armor, she conducted research at the arms and armory division of the Metropolitan Museum of Art; the refinement of the equine anatomy was based on a horse borrowed from the fire department of her native town of Gloucester, Massachusetts. Her niece posed astride a barrel, as she modeled the figure, first nude, then in costume (NYCParks.org).

I continued the walk down Riverside Drive through the high 90’s, admiring the architecture and beautiful trees and gardens in full bloom.

Walking down Riverside Drive around West 100th Street

The next monument that I passed was the Firemen’s Memorial at 100th Street and Riverside Drive. Being a veteran of the fire service, this sculpture has a lot of personal meaning to me.

The Firemen’s Memorial from street side

The statuary is so beautiful

This is a very quiet and relaxing sculpture that is dedicated to the members of the Fire Department who have lost their lives in the line of duty. This sculpture was dedicated in 1913 and has been renovated a few times since. During the tragedy of 9/11 in 2001, this became a vigil site for those morning the loss of so many members of the FDNY. This stop is a must for all fire fighters. The sculpture was designed by artist Harold Van Buren Magonigle (NYCParks.org).

Firemen’s Memorial

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments/482

The Firemen’s Memorial on Riverside Drive

Artist Harold Van Buren Magonigle

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Van_Buren_Magonigle

https://nationalacademy.emuseum.com/people/1564/harold-van-buren-magonigle

Artist Harold Van Buren Magonigle was an American born architect, artist, and author best known for his memorials. He had worked at several well known architectural firms before working as a artist (Wiki).

Next I passed the statue of Shinran Shonin at the New York Buddhist Church. I had noticed the statue several times when walking around the neighborhood but never knew its meaning. It had survived the atomic blast at Hiroshima and was shipped New York after the war.

The New York Buddhist Church at 331-332 Riverside Drive

https://www.newyorkbuddhistchurch.org

The New York Buddhist Church (founded 1938) is a temple of Jodoshinshu True Pure Land School Buddhism, whose head temple is Nishi Hongwanji in Kyoto, Japan. May the Wisdom and Compassion of Amida Buddha, which embraces us just as we are, touch your heart so that you may be awakened to the world of Living With Nembutsu, guided by the teachings of Shinran Shonin (New York Buddhist Church website).

In the last 65 years, the Shinran Statue has known two homes. Its latest home is a fenced stoop on Riverside Drive outside of the New York Buddhist Church. But before that, the Shinran Statue stood proudly outside of a temple in Hiroshima, Japan, in 1945.

The plaque outside the church

The statue sitting outside the church

(From Atlas Obsura website)

https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/shinran-statue

More specifically, the statue stood only 1.5 miles from the center of the atomic blast that decimated 70 percent of the buildings in the city and took the lives of 150,000 people. Amazingly, the statue emerged from the explosion unscathed, still standing guard at the burning temple (AtlasObsura.org).

Following the war, a Japanese man shipped the statue to New York where it has stayed since 1955. The statue has been free from radiation since it began its stay in the United States and has never posed a danger to visitors (AtlasObsura.org).

Video on the statue

Today, the 15-foot bronze statue stands as a monument to world peace and the frightening power of the atomic bomb. Its weathered bronze exterior is visible in front of the Buddhist Church, and its amazing legacy is preserved in the nation responsible for its near destruction (AtlasObsura.org).

The story of Shinran Shonin

My next stop was at the Franz Sigel Statue at West 106th Street. The majestic statue of a Major General in the Union Army during the Civil War. He encouraged many then German-Americans to fight for the Union. After the war, he became a proud New Yorker. This small park faced Riverside Drive on the other side of the street overlooking the Hudson River.

Major General Franz Sigel

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Sigel

https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/sigel-franz-1824-1902/

Franz Sigel was a German born American officer in the US Army during the Civil War. Before the war, he was a teacher in the New York City school system and after the war got involved with politics and publishing (Wiki).

The statue was created by artist Karl Bitterin the Summer of 2026

The Franz Sigel statue in the Fall

https://www.shenandoahatwar.org/franz-sigel

The Franz Sigel historical sign

Artist Karl Bitter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Bitter

https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/karl-theodore-francis-bitter-papers-8889

Karl Bitter was an Austrian born American artist who was best known for his architectural sculpture and memorials that he sculpted. He was educated at the Academy of Fine Arts in Austria. He immigrated to New York City in 1889 (Wiki).

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Riverside Drive at 110th Street

The stonework on the building at 110th Street with beautiful windows

As I continued the walk up further, the monuments continued with the statue of Samuel Tilden, a former Governor of New York located at West 112th Street.

Governor Samuel Tilden Statue

NY Governor Samuel Tilden

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden

Tilden’s career was illustrious with fights  against the Tweed stronghold in NYC and some saying that he had the Presidential election stolen from him with the Electoral College by Rutherford Hayes. His large estate and book collection helped found the New York Public Library (Wiki).

Artist William Ordway Partridge

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ordway_Partridge

https://americanart.si.edu/artist/william-ordway-partridge-3695

The statue was created by sculpturer William Ordway Partridge, an American born artist who had studied at both Columbia and Ecole de Beaux Arts. He had worked under many well known artists both here and abroad. He is known for his life like sculptures.

The Samuel Tilden statue in the Summer of 2026

(From the NYCParks.org website)

Tilden was active in city, state, and national politics. Elected to the state assembly in 1845, he also served in the Constitutional Convention of 1846 and ran on the Democratic ticket for Attorney General in 1855. He was a member of the Free Soil movement, which fought the extension of slavery into U.S. Territories. In 1863, Tilden moved into a home on Gramercy Park.  He combined that house with an adjacent townhouse in 1874 to form a mansion where he lived for the remainder of his life. The mansion has been the home of the National Arts Club since 1905 (NYCParks.org).

By 1868, Tilden had assumed the leadership of the Democratic Party in New York State. In 1870, he launched a high-profile attack on the Tweed Ring, which had dominated New York City government from 1860 to 1871. Tilden helped to impeach several judges, exposed the plunder amassed by certain Tweed officials, prosecuted many of them on behalf of the state, and described the Ring’s illegal dealings in the pages of the New York Times (NYCParks.org). 

Walking up Riverside Drive

As I made my way up Riverside Drive, I stopped at another bend on the street and came across the statue of Lajos Kossuth, the leader of the Hungarian uprising in 1848. The statue was created by Hungarian artist Janos Horway.

The next statue I passed was of Lagos Kossuth

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajos_Kossuth

(From NYCParks.org website)

Kossuth was born to a family of noble heritage in Monok in northeastern Hungary. In the early 1830s, he emerged as a leader of the country’s radical reform movement. Trained as a lawyer, Kossuth edited several journals and newspapers that allowed him to broadcast his increasingly popular ideas. He issued fiery pleas for Hungary’s independence from Vienna’s Hapsburg Monarchy, for emancipation of the peasants, and for industrial development. Kossuth was elected to the Hungarian Diet (national assembly) in 1847, and a year later he led the revolution that created a new national government for Hungary (NYCParks.org).

The new government fell to invading Russian and Austrian armies in 1849, and Kossuth fled into exile. Rallying support for Hungarian independence, he dazzled European and American audiences with his eloquence. Sympathizers in the United States identified with the aims of overthrowing the foreign monarchy and establishing republican government for Hungary. Kossuth visited New York in December 1851 at the start of a seven-month tour of the United States. Upon arrival, he was given a tremendous welcome, described in the newly-founded New York Times as one of “the most magnificent and enthusiastic ever extended to any man in any part of the world.” A reception hosted by Mayor Ambrose C. Kingsland, banquets, and a parade up Fifth Avenue were held in his honor. Kossuth lived in exile in England and (after 1865) in Italy. After his death in Turin in March 1894, his body was brought to Budapest and buried in state (NYCParks.org).

The Kossuth statue was designed by artist Janos Horvay

Artist Janos Horvay

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Horvay

Janos Horvay was a Hungarian born artist who studied under artist Edmund Hellmer. Known for his realistic sculpture work, he was also known for his funeral works of art (Wiki).

Walking through Riverside Drive in the Morningside Heights Historical District

When I crossed over 110th Street, I walked through the most western part of the Columbia Campus in Morningside Heights section of Harlem and admired the beauty of the architecture of the Morningside Heights Historical District.

The sign for Historical Morningside Heights District

The last sculpture I passed in Riverside Park before I got to Grant’s Tomb was the Woman’s Health Protective Association Fountain at West 116th Street created by artist Bruno Louis Zimm. The fountain is currently undergoing a renovation.

The Women’s Health Protective Association Fountain

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments/1723

(From the NYCParks.org website)

Members of the WHPA were usually part of the city’s elite, and Charlotte Wilbour, one of the names inscribed along the Riverside Park benches, helped to found the first New York City Woman Suffrage Association in 1870. This more radical branch of the movement (in comparison with the relatively conservative chapter in Boston) lobbied against the passage of the 15th amendment, which proposed to give suffrage to African-American men. Leaders Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton opposed the male focus of the bill and suggested a new, 16th amendment in its place, one that would offer “universal suffrage” to all races, genders, and religions (NYCParks.org).

The dream of the founding suffragettes finally actualized on August 16, 1920, eleven years after this fountain was commissioned. With the vote in hand, the National Woman Suffrage Association disbanded, but its surviving members went on to become the core of the League of Women Voters and to continue the focus on women’s health issues in New York City (NYCParks.org).

The fountain was under renovation and not working but was beautifully designed

Artist Bruno Louis Zimm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruno_Zimm_(artist)

Artist Bruno Zimm was a New York City born artist and studied under Artist Carl Bitter and at the Arts Student League of New York under Artist Augustus Saint-Gaudens. He was known for his freestanding memorials, fountains and architectural sculptures (Wiki).

In the afternoon, I finally made it to one of my goals for the day, Grant’s Tomb (see the reviews on TripAdvisor and VisitingaMuseum.com), the final resting place of our 18th President Ulysses Grant and his wife, Julia. This monument has had a love-hate relationship with the city.

Ulysses Grant

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant

The President died of throat cancer in 1885 and his wife recommended that his burial place be in New York City over West Point and Washington DC as President Grant and his wife made this their home for the last years of their life (Wiki).

Grant’s Tomb on a sunny afternoon

https://www.nps.gov/gegr/index.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant%27s_Tomb

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d105812-Reviews-General_Grant_National_Memorial-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

My review on VistingaMuseum.com:

The monument was designed by architect John H. Duncan and was finished in 1897 and the President’s remains were moved here before the dedication. His wife died in 1902 and was buried along side her husband. 

In 1958, the National Park Service took the monument over and was given a small budget to oversee it.  In the 70’s and 80’s as the city had declined, this part of the park was a mess and the monument was vandalized to the hilt.

The graves of President Grant and his wife

It had gotten so bad at one point where the descendants of the family threatened to pull the bodies out of the tomb because of neglect. Since the 90’s, the monument and the park have been restored and it is open to the public for limited times during the week.

The side view of the tomb facing the park

The park now is used for picnicking and parties as many were going on as I walked through the park. The tomb itself was closed for the day but I returned another day to tour the tomb, watch a video on the family and enjoy the park.

The park behind Grant’s Tomb

The park near the tomb

Off to the side of the monument,  inside Riverside Park next to the path, is the Amiable Child Memorial (See review on VisitingaMuseum.com), the resting place to St. Clair Pollock. This touching little monument is dedicated to a child who died in 1797 in the fifth year of his life from a fall from the cliffs somewhere in the current park. It is one of the private graves located on public land. This small stone funeral urn is on a pedestal marking the grave. It is a very touching grave to a small child. I left a coin there as many have in the past.

Tomb of the Amicable Child

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments/1206

My review on TripAdvisor:

My review on VisitingaMuseum.com:

The park the tomb is located in the Spring

I continued the walk up through the park until I hit Riverbank Park on 145th Street, one of the unique parks I have ever seen. The 28 acre park is built on the top of a water treatment plant that was inspired by parks built on roof tops in Japan. This park has everything. It has a pool, basketball courts, tennis courts, soccer field, baseball field, a cool off fountain and ice skating rink. It has it all and has the neighborhood embraced this park. The place was packed in all venues. It was a truly democratic park as all races play here.

I was most impressed by the number of families having parties and barbecues in the park. There must have been about a dozen birthday parties going on at once. The smells of barbecue meats and vegetables wafted in the air and the sounds of laughter and singing was all over the place. Even on a hot day, nothing stops people from having a good time.

I was most impressed by the Snack Bar located in the park’s main building. For $6.00, I got a cheeseburger, fries and a Coke and for a park snack bar they were really good. The portion size was generous and I can tell you for fact that the fries are excellent. Even if you don’t like sports make a special trip to snack bar and you won’t be disappointed. (See review on TripAdvisor)

Admiring the street art on the extension of 12th Avenue off Riverside Drive

Riverside Drive as you walk up the stairs at

After a 45 minute detour of this amazing park, I walked the rest of the way through Riverside Park until I hit Trinity Cemetery again and crossed 155th Street to St. Nichols Avenue again. I wanted to take a better look at the mansions at 150th Street in Sugar Hill. This section of Sugar Hill I did not have time to take a good look at the last time I was walking St. Nichols Avenue.

Homes along West 142nd Street

The Palisades Playground at West 148th Street and Riverside Drive

https://www.nycgovparks.org/facilities/playgrounds/368

https://www.mapquest.com/us/new-york/palisades-playground-447788040

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g60763-d27050599-r1068590193-Palisades_Playground-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

I stopped in the Palisades Playground for a rest and to go to the bathroom. I loved the stonework and masonry of the park. The views from the top of the park has a breathtaking view of both the park below and the Hudson River.

Inside the playground

The view of the playground

I finished my walk of Riverside Drive at West 155th Street when I got to the Trinity Church Cemetery and then walked up and around Broadway. I then did the turn around

The Berler-Levy Houses at 809-811 Riverside Drive East at the corner of West 158th Street and Riverside Drive East

http://www.audubonparkny.com/AudubonParkBerlerHouse-1017.html

https://daytoninmanhattan.blogspot.com/2017/01/the-berler-houses-nos-809-811-riverside.html#google_vignette

The two joined brick houses, designed by Moore & Landsiedel in a Spanish style, feature a tiled roof and a one-story conservatory at either end. Notice the arched windows with fanlights, the pairs of Doric columns flanking each door and a balustrade at each window (AudubonPark.com website).

The front of the house

In 1920, Nathan Berler, a wholesale clothing manufacturer, and lawyer Charles Levy, built the Berler-Levy duplex as a prototype for an alternative to apartment dwelling in Washington Heights (AudubonPark.org website).

The homes and brownstones in this area are just gorgeous and give you a totally different prospective of Harlem. Most of these buildings have been sandblasted and restored or in the process of being done. The mansions on the corner of 150th Street and Edgecomb Avenue hark back to a time when this was a very fashionable avenue and don’t miss the Bailey House that is fully restored.

I took a pit stop and stopped for a quick slice of pizza on 145th Street at Victorio’s Pizza Plus at 348 West 145th Street and one of the best slices of pizza I have ever had for $1.00. The pie had just come out of the oven and it was a thin crust made with fresh mozzarella and it was heavenly. Flavorful sauce and the right amount of cheese that was cooked perfectly at any price the pizza was delicious. This is a must for all the CUNY students. (See TripAdvisor review)

Victorio’s Pizza at 348 West 145th Street

https://www.facebook.com/p/Victorios-Pizza-100075958516829/

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d10539122-Reviews-Victorio_s_Pizza_Plus-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

Their Cheese Pizza is delicious

The walk took me back across 155th Street and back down Riverside Drive. The park, even at twilight is busy. There were so many bikers, joggers and walkers that you had to move a lot on the sidewalks. My last structure I saw as I walked down Riverside Drive was the Ralph Ellison art piece “Invisible Man” (the picture above) done by sculpture Elizabeth Catlett at 150th Street. Ms. Catlett was a artist who themes were the struggles of the Black experience with race and feminism. Her work was influences by Primitivism and Cubism (Art.net).

It was dedicated to the novelist work on his book “The Invisible Man” about his experience as a Black man during the Civil Rights Movement in NYC. Ralph Ellison lived in the area before he died in 1994. It really is quite the statue.

Invisible Man

Invisible Man Sculpture Riverside Park

Elizabeth Catlett artist

Elizabeth Catlett, artist

http://www.artnet.com/artists/elizabeth-catlett/

As I passed Grant’s Tomb, there were about three parties going on in the park. I don’t think the President even partied that much in one evening when he lived in the city. I could not believe that the park around the tomb would be this busy at eight at night. There were colorful lights all over the trees and a grill going.

I got to 110th Street around 8:30pm and as I rounded Riverside Drive to 110th Street the neighborhood which had been on the fringe for many years has completely changed. The area by Riverside Park had always been nice but as I walked further down the street this area has been sandblasted and rebuilt. Many parts of uptown that had been ignored for years look more like the Upper East Side.

I even saw people walking into Morningside Park which when I was working in the city in the 90’s was a death trap that you would not walk anywhere near but like the rest of the parks like Tompkins Square in the Lower East Side and Bryant Park behind the main library time has passed and they have been fixed up, cleaned up and the area around them now is priced higher.

Morningside Park in the Springtime

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/morningside-park

My review on TripAdvisor:

Morningside Park Pond in the early Spring

My last stop of the evening was Miss Mamie’s Spoonbread Too at 366 West 110 Street. This neighborhood staple has been around for years and in a much gentrifying neighborhood that seems to be getting away from its Harlem roots. I hope owns the building. The food and service were just excellent. The biggest problem I had with the restaurant is that I over thought how hungry I was that night. After a big lunch at 5:00pm and a slice of pizza by the time the food came I was barely hungry.

Miss Mamie’s Spoonbread Too at 366 West 110th Street

https://spoonbreadinc.com/

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d426019-Reviews-Miss_Mamie_s_Spoonbread_Too-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=69573

Miss Mamie’s is not to be missed. They had a dinner special that was $19.99 for a salad that was one of the best restaurant salads I had had in years. It was crisp with fresh lettuce and tomatoes with a light dressing, for the entrée was freshly Fried Chicken that was crisp on the outside and moist on the inside and the chicken had so much flavor to it.

I had it with Mac and Cheese and Mashed Potatoes, not the most healthy choices but after a five mile walk I figured I had burned off a few calories. It was so much food that I had to take half of it home with me along with the Peach Cobbler dessert that was included in the meal (See the review on TripAdvisor).

Miss Mamie’s Spoonbread Too

The service was friendly with out being overwhelming. I must give off certain vibes in this neighborhood because the waitress asked me if I was a lecturer for Columbia. I laughed at the one and asked why. She said I looked smart. I don’t know what looking smart is but I took it as a compliment. Usually above 110th Street every assumes that I am either a cop or DEA. Amazing what being tall is to people.

I ended the evening totally exhausted and took the subway from the 110th Street and Central Park West. Another sign of changes in the neighborhood is that I saw people jogging into the northern park of Central Park at 9:30pm. Things have really changed up here.

 

Places to Visit:

Hippo Park Conservatory

West 91st and Riverside Drive

New York, NY  10025

(212) 870-3070

https://riversideparknyc.org/groups/hippo-playground

 

Riverbank Park

679 Riverside Drive

New York, NY  10031

(212) 694-3600

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park

https://parks.ny.gov/parks/93/details.aspx

Reviews on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d565030-Reviews-Riverbank_State_Park-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

 

General Grant’s National Memorial (Grant’s Tomb)

122nd Street & Riverside Drive

New York, NY  10027

https://www.nps.gov/gegr/index.htm

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d105812-Reviews-General_Grant_National_Memorial-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

My Review on VisitingaMuseum.com:

https://wordpress.com/post/visitingamuseum.com/1354

 

Tomb of the Amicable Child

524 Riverside Drive

New York, NY  10027

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riversidepark/monuments/1206

My review on VisitingaMuseum.com:

https://wordpress.com/post/visitingamuseum.com/630

The Palisades Playground at West 148th Street and Riverside Drive

https://www.nycgovparks.org/facilities/playgrounds/368

https://www.mapquest.com/us/new-york/palisades-playground-447788040

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g60763-d27050599-r1068590193-Palisades_Playground-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

 

Various Statues along Riverside Drive

See Riverside Park Memorials NYCParks.com

https://riversideparknyc.org/event/monuments-tour

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/riverside-park/monuments

 

Places to Eat:

 

Victorio’s Pizza Plus

348 West 145th Street

New York, NY  10039

(212) 283-2100

https://www.victoriospizzaplusmenu.com/

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d10539122-Reviews-Victorio_s_Pizza_Plus-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

 

Miss Mamie’s Spoonbread

366 West 110th Street

New York, NY  10039

https://spoonbreadinc.com/

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60763-d426019-Reviews-Miss_Mamie_s_Spoonbread_Too-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905

 

Riverbank Park Snack Bar

679 Riverside Drive

Riverbank Park at West 145th Street

New York, NY  10031

https://parks.ny.gov/parks/93

Check their website for hours and days

My review on TripAdvisor:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60763-d565030-Reviews-Riverbank_State_Park-New_York_City_New_York.html?m=19905